![]() ![]() And this may lead to temporary weight gain for some people. This is especially a risk for people with diabetes or prediabetes.įluid retention: You may notice that your face, hands, or feet feel a little puffier than normal. High blood sugar: Prednisone affects insulin levels and insulin resistance, so increased blood sugar is a common side effect - even with low doses. Other digestive changes, like diarrhea, are not common side effects of prednisone (more on this below). This is much more likely to happen if you’re also taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) at the same time. Indigestion: Prednisone can lead to stomach irritation for some people. If you have been prescribed prednisone for a short period of time, here are some common side effects you may experience:Īppetite changes: Most people notice an increase in their appetite. This also means that most of these side effects will be temporary and go away after you stop taking it. And this is good because most side effects of prednisone are “dose dependent.” This means the risk of side effects increases with higher doses and longer courses of steroids. Many people only need a short course of prednisone (1 to 2 weeks) to treat their condition. The side effects depend on the dose and how long you take it. Other people take prednisone every day as part of their regular medications - like for an autoimmune disorder. Some people only need to take prednisone for a few days or weeks - like when they have an allergic reaction. Prednisone is most often used to fight inflammation in the body. It changes how your brain processes information, how your body burns carbohydrates, and the way your immune system fights off function - to name a few. This means it affects many different body processes. So when it’s inside your body, it affects you the same way as your natural stress hormones. ![]() ![]() Prednisone is a glucocorticoid, which is a type of steroid hormone. So it’s helpful to know the potential side effects ahead of time so you know what to expect - and the best ways to avoid potential health risks. Most people who start a course of steroids will notice how it makes them feel different in a variety of ways. But its effectiveness can take a toll on your body. It’s a powerful anti-inflammatory medication with uses for a wide range of conditions - from asthma and allergies to lupus and arthritis. Prednisone is a common prescription medication. Mary Flesher, Clinical Dietitian First published in the Inside Tract® newsletter issue 105 – January/February 1998 Image: BondDLegion | bigstockphoto.See all coupons See all prednisone coupons Most people taking prednisone will especially benefit from a high protein diet that includes sources or calcium (or supplemental calcium if necessary) If you have concerns regarding fluid retention, blood sugar and cholesterol levels, consult your physician to determine if these need to be monitored. Consult your physician to determine if your blood sugar needs to be monitored. Limiting sugar intake is helpful in maintaining a suitable blood sugar level. Prednisone may cause an increase in blood sugar level for some people. 2% or less) and limiting added fats (i.e margarine, butter, sauces/gravies) can help to lower your cholesterol if it becomes elevated. If your physician indicates a rise in your blood cholesterol, you may need to limit fat in your diet. Consult your physician or dietitian before starting on one.Ī person’s cholesterol level may become elevated while on Prednisone. If you are unable to obtain dietary sources of calcium, a calcium supplement may be useful. Refer to table for food sources high in calcium. Most people on Prednisone will need between 1000 to 1500 mg of calcium per day. Prednisone decreases the absorption of calcium within the body. Sources of high protein include meat, poultry, fish, eggs, and cheese. As well, these protein losses may be compounded by the additional loss of protein during active Crohn’s or ulcerative colitis. Therefore, for most people on this medication, a high protein diet is beneficial. Protein losses and breakdown within the body is often a side effect of taking Prednisone. For people with a colostomy or ileostomy, restricting salt is not recommended unless otherwise indicated by your physician. potato ships, bacon, crackers, canned goods, pickles, etc.). A small amount of salt in cooking is usually acceptable in helping to control this retention, but excessive salt use should be avoided. Prednisone may cause sodium (salt) and fluid retention, which can raise blood pressure and contribute to swelling. These dietary guidelines may help to minimize these possible side effects. This medication has some potential side effects that relate to the food we eat. Prednisone is an anti-inflammatory medication which is commonly used in the treatment of ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease. ![]()
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